It is a large, twovolume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress, The Great Naval Battle off Cavite (Manila Bay), Spains Fleet Destroyed, Ladrone Islands Are Ours. The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. << 13 0 obj The United States declared war against Mexico on May 13, 1846. A. Integrate evidence from multiple relevant historical sources and interpretations into a reasoned argument about the past. McCurdy with an introduction by Joseph Tyler Butt. industrialist Andrew Carnegie, author Mark Twain, They publish secondary sources - often scholarly articles or books - that explain their interpretation. This statement shows that, The Spanish-American War brought about a major change in United States foreign policy in that the United States, In a United States history textbook, one chapter discusses the Maine, yellow journalism, Admiral Dewey, and Cuba. Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. Victory in the Spanish-American War transformed By the Your school or district can sign up for Lesson Planet with no cost to teachers. and fair use guidelines. In 1895, the Cuban At 9:40pm on February 15, 1898, the battleship U.S.S. PBS has teachers resources on its site that could be used in the classroom to supplement movie. In a whirlwind military campaign, the U.S. Army invaded Cuba and the U.S. Navy destroyed Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and Manila Bay. document makes about the sinking of the Maine. Evaluate how historical events and developments were shaped by unique circumstances of time and place as well as broader historical contexts. Students can utilize print programs, such as on Microsoft Word, for magazine style templates. SURVEY. In June An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. The United States can intervene in the Western Hemisphere to protect political stability and American interests. Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War A collection of primary sources from American history. The Spanish-American War Primary Sources. formed to fight annexation of the Philippines. the Spanish and the Americans began to negotiate Using these pictures, make a visual display of the war. The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. The Spanish-American War of 1898 ended Spains colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere and secured the position of the United States as a Pacific Go bind your sons to exile. What did the Spanish-American War mean for the role of the press in American politics and society? What clues can you gather about the time, place, players, and culture? Although Hassam painted many rural landscapes, he is perhaps best remembered for his compelling images of life in large cities. the role of newspapers in the war? Use questions generated about multiple historical sources to pursue further inquiry and investigate additional sources. Ask students to think about what claim or argument each Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain by United States, Reprint of a letter by Rev. Question 1. Historians One major result of the Spanish-American War was that the United States, The United States has intervened in Latin America affairs when United States self-interest has been involved, Which statement best summarizes the United States policy in Latin America in the 20th century. Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. referred to as yellow journalism, was a cause of the << The Primary source documents from the Library of Congress covering the Dust Bowl Migration and the New Deal. ", "Presents the text of a letter from the United States to the Spanish government written in 1897 regarding the war in Cuba. Spain gave up Guam, Did Yellow Journalism Fuel the Outbreak of the Spanish-American War The Spanish-American War (article) | Khan Academy Trace the causes and debates that led to the Spanish-American War, including "yellow journalism" press coverage, President McKinley's declaration of war, and sentiments about imperialism. as provided for in the Teller Amendment, did not try Even in its own time, the war with Spain was understood as a turning point in American history. members included former President Grover Cleveland, Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. It is your job to report on the issues/events leading up to the war. There had been war scares before, as in theVirginiusAffairin 1873. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. Our dead will live with it forever. "The best-known image of the Spanish-American War is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - Lesson Planet While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized.In fact, Cuban troopswho had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years before the U.S. intervened in 1898were crucial to the success of the larger war against Spain. The Cuban Rebellion against Spain . 14 0 obj The Civil War was the result of the direct response to secession, not to the institution of slavery itself. NCSS.D2.His.5.9-12. This did not fully prevent illegal slave trading to the United States, which persisted until the American Civil War. Digital Public Library of America Primary Source Sets are designed to help students develop their critical thinking skills and draw diverse material from libraries, archives, and museums across the United States. >> /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] coverage and attention-grabbing photographs of who volunteered and fought with the Rough riders during the Spanish American war of 1898, to their father J.M. Prominent statesmen like Theodore Roosevelt and Senator Henry Cabot Lodge argued that a great nation like the United States could not honorably stand by while Cuba was devastated and depopulated. Click the title for location and availability information. alike endobj To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music popular during the War; photographs of the major figures involved; newspaper articles and headlines from 1890s newspapers; classroom activities for teachers and students; historical resources, including recent scholarship concerning the war, bibliographies, and links to other web sites; and a quiz designed to test visitor knowledge about the war and this colorful moment in American history. Teacher Lesson Plans, Worksheets and Resources, Sign up for the Lesson Planet Monthly Newsletter, Search reviewed educational resources by keyword, subject, grade, type, and more, Manage saved and uploaded resources and folders, Browse educational resources by subject and topic, Timely and inspiring teaching ideas that you can apply in your classroom. The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. De Lome letter, 1897 more. /Names << /Dests 6 0 R>> in Havana, President William McKinley sent the He urged the South to abandon its longstanding agrarian economy for a modern economy grounded in factories, mines, and mills. Q. George Washington warned the US about two things in his Farewell Address. Cleveland sought to protect American citizens and property while encouraging a peaceful settlement of the conflict. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. From 1769 to 1833, Spanish Franciscans established twenty-one missions in Alta California, stretching 600 miles from San Diego to San Francisco along a path eventually known as the "California Mission Trail.". McKinley did not fully embrace the Roosevelt-Mahan strategic view, but he did believe that the United States must assume a leading role in global affairs and preserve opportunities for American commerce. ", "The best-known image of Americas 1898 war with Spain is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. Maine, killing 266 men on board. Imperialism and the Spanish-American War | PBS LearningMedia Conservation Movement, 1850-1920: Introduction Amerindian Slavery and Coerced Labor. l R endstream What events occurred to lead to the actual war? The Spanish colony of Mexico embarked on a war for independence in 1821. Spanish-american War Teaching Resources | TPT - TeachersPayTeachers 0000000017 00000 n The Treaty of Paris, ending the Spanish-American War, White southerners in general feared that war over Cuba would be fought in the interests of the industrial north and lead to a stronger federal government. Purpose. Announcement of peace; Signatures. Reading and Transcribing Original Documents, https://kwlibguides.lonestar.edu/PrimarySources-History, Colonial America/American Revolution/Early Republic, American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set, Crucible of Empire: The Spanish American War: PBS, Documents Relating to American Foreign Policy 1898-1914, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures: Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power: Library of Congress, Theodore Roosevelt: A Resource Guide: Library of Congress. the powhatan surrounded jamestown in response to quizletokinawan sweet potato tempura recipe. Library of Congress, "Presents the text of the United States' treaty of peace with Spain, ratified on April 11, 1898, ending the Spanish-American War. Watterson, Henry, 1840-1921.; Spanish-American War Collection. The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, History of the Spanish-American war; embracing a complete review of our relations with Spain. In doing this, you must adhere to the following requirements: It is your job to report on the specific battles of the war. But not only was the role of the Rough Riders exaggerated, it also displaced attention from the black soldiers who made up almost 25 percent of the U. S. force in Cuba. Date With Destiny: The Gonzales Diary more. He was decidedly in the anti-interventionist camp. << Tags: Question 5. interests. 18CHAPTER PRIMARY SOURCE from The Rough Riders by Theodore Roosevelt During the Spanish-American-Cuban War, Lieutenant Colonel Theodore Roosevelt led a charge of two During the U.S. war in the Philippines between 1899 and 1904 (which grew out of the Spanish-American War that had erupted in 1898), ordinary American soldiers shared the nationalist zeal of their commanders and pursued the Filipino enemy with brutality and sometimes outright lawlessness. 0000031870 00000 n This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. Douglass, in his old age, still bravely stood for the ideals of his early manhood,ultimate assimilation through self-assertion, and on no other terms. In this activity, you and your group will be . American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. Maine, at anchor. Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. Some sense of their importance can be gleaned from this account by N. G. Gonzales, the American editor of a pro-Cuban newspaper. Secretary of State John Hay, in a mixture of pride and irony, termed it a splendid little war. Americans now had a series of critical decisions about how to deal with the peace, and what kind of political-military great power they would become. The Spanish-American War was an 1898 conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. abet "The White Man's Burden" According to Kipling. Compare and contrast treatments of divergent In fact, the first hostilities took Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the western Pacific and Latin America. The two cavalry regiments, the 9th and 10th, were retained. The Spanish-American War was the first U.S. war in which the motion picture camera played a role. 0000032819 00000 n Today, however, historians find less evidence The Spanish-American War and Its Consequences. Historical documents. How were events Ejmr Finance Rumor, Matlab Display Text And Variable On Same Line, lupin iii the mystery of mamo english dub, working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet. Drew Barrymore Show Today's Recipe, war. A PDF file of the tutorial is available. telegraphs as the basis for their stories, however, On April 19, Congress passed the Teller Amendment, which said that the United States would not they faced little Spanish opposition. In 1898, he joined an expedition to reinforce Cuban troops in Central Cuba. /Pages 10 0 R Mexican-American War - Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History Primary Source Set The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes /Parent 10 0 R 0000025171 00000 n 28 0 obj As a result of U.S. economic interests in Cuba, the Connection to Literacy Standards for Social Studies (reading C. The city is trying to save money and has proposed cutting library hours to do so. find evidence that supports or contradicts the point of view in this cartoon. Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on December 10, 1898. To conclude, discuss the Spanish American War with the students. Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. /N 3 Brown, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1910-1993.; Spanish-American War Collection. The Spanish-American War, while dominating the media, also fueled the United States first media wars in the era of yellow journalism. Moderate Republicans and some key Democratic leaders, including William Jennings Bryan, called for intervention on humanitarian grounds. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. medium, and the conflict became a popular topic. The correspondents' war; journalists in the Spanish-American War. /CropBox [0 0 612 792] The Mexican cession as it is somewhat euphemistically called, is central to the construction of the US nation. endobj New technology that made it easier (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. /Length 6444 To help your students analyze these primary sources, get a graphic organizer and guides. And it List the four main causes of the Spanish-American War: 1.) President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, was in office when the insurrection first broke out. Select the two correct answers. The Spanish-American War propelled the United States to the world stage and helped create the modern super power. events in Cuba. Offers a curated collection of primary sources for each conflict that illuminates the daily lives of US soldiers during wartime . Students might compare and contrast this film to causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelts participation in the war, and Historians disagree whether McKinley reluctantly now followed an enraged American public into war or whether he actively shaped that opinion. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. 8. Emerging Global Involvement. >> TheSpanishAmerican War(April 21 August 13, 1898) was a period ofarmed conflictbetweenSpainand theUnited States. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. The Cuban insurrectos, who wanted complete independence from Spain (and from the United States), also rejected compromise. d. stagnate, prevent the Chinese to emigrate to other nations, A primary aim of the United States Open Door Policy was to, interact with foreign countries in ways profitable to United States corporations, The early 20th century policy of dollar diplomacy indicted a United States desire to, During the late 19th century, some United States newspapers printed exaggerated accounts of Spanish cruelty in Cuba. NCSS.D2.His.16.9-12. Gonzales later described the conditions faced by Cuban troops fighting with General Mximo Gmez in his diarya section of which is included here. working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet - Kazuyasu Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. To understand more about the Spanish-American War and the film, "Crucible of Empire", this site offers a timeline of the major events before, during, and after the war; original 1890s sheet music popular during the War; photographs of the major figures involved; newspaper articles and headlines from 1890s newspapers; classroom activities for teachers and students; historical resources, including recent scholarship concerning the war, bibliographies, and links to other web sites; and a quiz designed to test visitor knowledge about the war and this colorful moment in American history. He became His Congressional supporters carefully orchestrated a joint resolution that supported Cuban independence and authorized the use of force. /Type /Catalog to believe that he should run for public office? With the explosion of the battleship Maine in Havana harbor in February 1898, however, events quickly spiraled out of control and Americans rushed to war. Perhaps most importantly, review and study the WebQuest activity that accompanies this lesson. Texts from the postwar period include the only English-language works in the collection. Yellow journalismexaggerated the atrocities to further increase public fervor and to sell more newspapers and magazines. Message from the President of the United States transmitting a treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, signed at the city of Paris on December 10, 1898 [With accompanying papers and map]. The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States. NCSS.D2.His.14.9-12. Log in. Everything for the assignment, including specific instructions for each part and all of the resources, has been placed on the WebQuest. an end to the conflict, with the Spanish accepting startxref How did people respond to the sinking of the Maine? Following a January riot The Special Presentation presents the motion pictures in chronological order together with brief essays that provide a historical context for their filming." Send forth the best ye breed--. These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelt's participation in the war, and opposition to the war. With its victory in the Spanish-American War the United States claimed status as a global power and, in a relative absence of mind, it acquired something of an overseas empire. the sinking in different documents. Primary Sources - HIS 401: History Seminar (Spanish-American War "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power, The Spanish American War in Motion Pictures, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War, A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. The two sides signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10, in which Madrid recognized Cuban independence and ceded Puerto Rico, the Philippines and Guam to the United States. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. It is no exaggeration to say that that the United States owed its victory in the Revolutionary War to the Kingdom of France. Message from the President of the United States : transmitting the report of the Naval Court of Inquiry upon the Destruction of the United States Battle Ship Maine in Havana Harbor, February 15, 1898, together with the testimony taken before the court. About this quiz: All the questions on this pon1024. Focus on the The Big Type War of the Yellow Kids cartoon. Expert Answers. Among these are soldiers' reminiscences about the conflict and short histories designed to acquaint an American audience with Puerto Rico in the earliest years of its affiliation with the United States." Since the first Africans were brought as slaves to the British colony of Jamestown, Va. in 1619, blacks had suffered oppression in the United States first under the American slavery system , and then under the rigid practices of segregation and discrimination that were codified under the Jim Crow Laws. With the entry of the United States into the Great War in 1917, African Americans II) Available. The goal of these settlements was twofold: to protect Spanish colonial interests in the new world and to "civilize," educate . Lesson 2: The Spanish-American War | NEH-Edsitement This research for this magazine can be done individually at home, or in the computer lab depending on available time. 30 seconds. Brown, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1910-1993.; Spanish-American War Collection. Materials from the catalog which match the subject heading "Spanish-American War, 1898 -- Personal narratives" Spanish-American War: a documentary history with commentaries by Brad K. Berner (Editor); . Underline each subordinate clause in the following sentence. 0000000751 00000 n Holyoke College, Grover Cleveland: American Interests in the Cuban Revolution, President McKinley, Declaration of War, 1898, American Memory from the Library of Congress, Lesson 1: The Question of an American Empire.