Described as the Moses of his people, Ross led the Nation through tumultuous years of development, relocation to Oklahoma, and the American Civil War. Subsequently Chickamauga, and still later Chattanooga, became his place of residence. He soon set up for himself in business, and married Ann Shorey, a half-blood Cherokee. Membership in the National Council placed Ross among the ruling elite of the Cherokee leadership. John is 16 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 18 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 23 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 18 degrees from Hayley Mills, 16 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 19 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 21 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. The Indians came together, and refused to recognize the treaty; but finally the old Chief Pathkiller signed it. His family moved to the base of Lookout Mountain, an area that became Rossville, Georgia. Updates? This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers.These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Chief John Ross of . Their home was near Lookout Mountain in Chattanooga. When John Ross 5th Laird of Balnagowan, Chief of Clan was born in 1419, in Ross-shire, Scotland, his father, Hugh Ross 4th of Balnagowan, was 33 and his mother, Janet de Sutherland, was 25. Mr. Ross and his company, after weeks of perilous travel and exposure, suffering from constant fear and the elements, reached Fort Leavenworth; but, as he feelingly remarked, the graves of the Cherokees were scattered over the soil of Missouri, Arkansas, and Kansas.. Alexander Richard Ross/roe 1794 1858. When Ross and the Cherokee delegation failed in their efforts to protect Cherokee lands through dealings with the executive branch and Congress, Ross took the radical step of defending Cherokee rights through the U.S. courts. They were the parents of at least 11 sons and 1 daughter. John Ross, on his mother's side, was of Scotch descent. Governor McMinn made another appointment for a meeting of the chiefs, and other men of influence, at the Cherokee Agency on Highnassee River. He was assuming a larger role among the leadership. We have reached, through the career of John Ross, the lawless development of covetousness and secession in the treatment of the Cherokees by Georgia. This was understood before his election to the Presidency by politicians who waited upon him. In his decision, Chief Justice John Marshall never acknowledged that the Cherokee were a sovereign nation. about chief john ross family tree please comment if we missed anything here, please let us know. They argued that the Almighty made the soil for agricultural purposes. John Ross was now President of the Committee, and Major Ridge speaker of council, the two principal officers of the Cherokee nation. John boarded with a merchant named Clark, and also acted as clerk in his store. After Jane's first husband Return J. Meigs IV died, she married Andrew Ross Nave (1822-1863). A consultation was held, in which Bloody Fellow, the Cherokee Chief, advised the massacre of the whole party and the confiscation of the goods. Geni requires JavaScript! Such pressure from the US government would continue and intensify. In 1828, he was the first and only elected Chief of Cherokee Nation, serving 38 years until his death. Colonel Cloud, of the Second Kansas Regiment, while the enemy were within twenty miles, marched forty miles with five hundred men, half of whom were Cherokees, reach ing Park Hill at night. Rather than accept Calhoun's ultimatum, Ross made a bold departure from previous negotiations. Soon after, John Ross, then twenty-seven years of age, was called in, when Major Ridge, the speaker of the council, announced, to the modest young mans surprise and confusion, that he was elected President of the National Committee. Wirt argued two cases on behalf of the Cherokee: Cherokee Nation v. Georgia and Worcester v. Georgia. Chief of Cherokee Nation, John Ross served in this capacity for 38 years, until his death. During the 1838-39 removal, family members who died were Quatie Ross (Elizabeth Brown Henley), the first wife of Chief John Ross, and his youngest sister, Maria Mulkey. In 1812 the National Council was held there. Mr. Crawford, Secretary of War, decided the question in favor of the Cherokees. Born in the Cherokee Nation East; son of Chief John Ross & Quatie Brown; he served in Co., E, 3rd Indian Home Guards (US, Civil War). Stand Watie, a Cherokee Confederate General, Treaty party leader, and relative of the Treaty party leaders who were assassinated pressured mixed blood Chief John Ross into siding with the confederacy. In anticipation of the war with Great Britain, in 1812, the Government determined to send presents to the Cherokees who had colonized west of the Mississippi, and Col. Meigs, the Indian Agent, employed Riley, the United States Interpreter, to take charge of them. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. His moral and religious character is unstained, his personal appearance venerable and attractive, and his name will be imperishable in the annals of our country. The Cherokees replied, that, while they did not pretend to know the designs of Jehovah, they thought it quite clear that He never authorized the rich to take possession of territory at the expense of the poor. John Ross family tree. His grandfather, John McDonald, was born at Inverness, Scotland, about 1747. Equally important in the education of the future leader of the Cherokees was instruction in the traditions of the Cherokee Nation. Categories: Cherokee Chiefs | Cherokee Eastern Band | Principal Chiefs of the Cherokee Nation | Ross Cemetery, Park Hill, Oklahoma | Cherokee Trail of Tears | Turkeytown, Alabama | Cherokee | Cherokee Bird Clan, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. He was President of the [Cherokee] National Committee, member of the Constitutional Convention of 1827, and was elected Principal Chief if 1828. The l.ate Cherokee t'ulef. John Ross (October 3, 1790 - August 1, 1866), also known as Guwisguwi (a mythological or rare migratory bird), was Principal Chief of the Cherokee Native American Nation from 1828-1866. McKenny, Thomas & Hall, James & Todd, Hatherly & Todd, Joseph. & d. 1839, Susan Hicks Ross Daniel (buried at this cem. John Ross was consulted by Governor Ruter, of Arkansas, but evaded the question of Cherokee action in the conflict; and when Colonel Solomon marched into the Indian country, the Cherokees, who before the battle of Bird Creek formed a secret loyal league, held a meeting at night, took Rebel ammunition stored near, and fought the enemy the next day; relieved from the terror of Rebel rule, they hailed the Federal army with joy, and flocked to the standard of the Union. ", August 2. In a letter dated February 23, 1827, to Colonel Hugh Montgomery, the Cherokee Agent, Ross wrote that with the death of Hicks, he had assumed responsibility for all public business of the nation. In 1786 Anna and John's daughter Mollie McDonald in 1786 married Daniel Ross, a Scotsman who began to live among the Cherokee as a trader during the American Revolution. On December 20, 1828, Georgia, fearful that the United States would be unable to effect the removal of the Cherokee Nation, enacted a series of oppressive laws which stripped the Cherokee of their rights and were calculated to force the Cherokee to remove. The Chief still holds his position of authority, and his good name will remain under no permanent eclipse; while all true hearts will long for deliverance to his nation, and that he may live to see the day. Inquiring the cause, she learned it was the fear of a repetition of the previous days experience. The extraordinary honor has been bestowed unsought upon Mr. Ross, of reelection to the high position without an interval in the long period, to the present. There is an obstruction in the Tennessee River below Lookout Mountain, compelling the boats to land above, at a point known as Browns Ferry. The Indian town was called Siteco. Ross died on August 1, 1866 in Washington, DC. Husband of Jennie Quatie Ross John Ross, on his mothers side, was of Scotch descent. Ross' strategy was flawed because it was susceptible to the United States' making a treaty with a minority faction. These offers, coupled with the lengthy cross-continental trip, indicated that Ross' strategy was to prolong negotiations on removal indefinitely. Col. Meigs then deputed John Ross to go with additional gifts, and see them all delivered to the Cherokees. Calhoun offered two solutions to the Cherokee delegation: either relinquish title to their lands and remove west, or accept denationalization and become citizens of the United States. Born in Cherokee, Alabama, United States on 30 Mar 1830 to Chief John Ross 1/8 Cherokee and Elizabeth "Quatie" (Brown) Henley Ross. The purpose of the delegation was to clarify the provisions of the Treaty of 1817. Chief John Ross, who, in the hope and expectation of seeing his people elevated to a place beside the English stock, cast in his lot with them in early youth, when worldly prospects beckoned him to another sphere of activity, has been identified with their progress for half a century, and is still a living sacrifice on the altar of devotion to his nation. John Ross Family Tree You Should Check It, Family Tree Domestic Violence With Complete Detail, George Clinton Family Tree You Should Check It. Chief Ross married twice (his first wife died on the "trail of tears" between Tennessee and Oklahoma), and served as chief of all the united Cherokees between . Chief John ross 1790-1866 - Ancestry The Cherokees were robbed of horses and everything that could be used by the Rebels. discoveries. Chief John ross 1790-1866 - Ancestry The time arrived; the firing of a cannon opened the council daily for three long weeks, McMinn hoping to wear out the patience of the Cherokees and secure the ratification of the treaty, never as yet formally granted. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers. Search for yourself and well build your family tree together, Scottish: habitational name from one or other of a number of Scottish and English places called Ross or Roos(e) especially Roose (Lancashire) and Roos (East Yorkshire). It is also true, that when kindly treated as a ward, instead of an outlaw fit only for common plunder, life and property have been safe in his keep ing. 1853 d. 1859. McLean's advice was to "remove and become a Territory with a patent in fee simple to the nation for all its lands, and a delegate in Congress, but reserving to itself the entire right of legislation and selection of all officers." Never before had an Indian nation petitioned Congress with grievances. John was the third, and was born at Turkeytown, on the Coosa River, in Alabama, October 3d, 1790. In January 1827, Pathkiller, the Cherokee's principal chief, and Charles R. Hicks, Ross's mentor, both died. He held this position through 1827. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. DAILY EVENING TkLEGjlATn.-PniLADELrniA, THURSDAY, OBITUARY. + Jane Glenn b: ABT 1800. n his final annual message on October 1865, Ross assessed the Cherokee experience during the Civil War and his performance as chief. on 2 Aug 1869 and 7 Aug 1871. When the war ended he traveled to Washington D.C. to negotiate a post-war treaty. At Crow Island they found a hundred armed men, who, upon being approached by messengers with peaceful propositions, yielded to the claims of Government and disbanded. He encamped at night wherever he could find a shelter, and reached safely the home of the recently discovered aunt. Ross made replies in opposition to the governors construction. Ross, John | The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture His grandfather lavished his partial affection upon him, and at his death left him two colored servants he had owned for several years. Parents. On horseback and without a companion, he commenced his long and solitary journey. McDonalds address calmed the wrath of the Cherokees, and they changed their tone to that of persuasion, offering inducements to remain there and establish a trading-post. The court later expanded on this position in Worcester v. Georgia, ruling that Georgia could not extend its laws into Cherokee lands. 220. this also includes names of descendants buried here, their spouses, etc. They were the parents of five children, James, Allen, Jane, Silas, and George. Login to find your connection. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. He did not compel President Jackson to take action that would defend the Cherokee from Georgia's laws. In the process he was imprisoned for a time and his home confiscated. In 1816, General Jackson was again commissioned to negotiate with the Cherokees, and John Ross was to represent his people. Elspeth (Isobel) Macleod 1743 1835. Upon joining Call, Mr. Ross surrendered to him the military command, and returned to Rossville. As such the court ruled the Cherokee were dependent not on the state of Georgia, but on the United States. Their children were: 1) Jane "Jennie" m. Joseph Coody 2) Elizabeth Golden m. John Golden Ross 3) John "Kooweskoowe", Chief m. Quatie and then Mary Bryan Stapler 4) Susanna m. Henry Nave 5) Lewis m. Fannie Holt 6) Andrew m. Susan Lowrey 7) Annie m. William Nave (my ggg-grandparents) 8) Margaret m. Elijah Hicks 9) Maria m. Jonathan Mulkey. He had to learn how to conduct negotiations with the United States and the skills required to run a national government. Just one grandparent can lead you to many Research genealogy for Chief John ross of Alabama, as well as other members of the ross family, on Ancestry. The Cherokees concentrated at Turkeytown, between the two forts Armstrong and Strauthers. This page has been accessed 19,489 times. This site includes some historical materials that may imply negative stereotypes reflecting the culture or language of a particular period or place. [3] He convinced the U.S. Government to allow the Cherokee to manage the Removal in 1838. Discover your family history in millions of family trees and more than a billion birth,marriage, death, census, and miltary records. In making it, McIntosh, a shrewd, unprincipled chief, represented the Creeks, and Colonel Brown, half-brother of Catharine the first Cherokee convert at the Missionary Station, the Cherokees, to fix their boundary. At the top it says: One of Most Powerful and Interesting Families of the Cherokee Nation Was That of the Lowreys, Residing on Battle Creek, in Marion County Maj. George Lowrey, Born in 1770, Was Patron of Sequoyah and Aide to Chief John Ross for Years. by Penelope Johnson Allen State Chairman of Genealogical Records, Tennessee . onald Ross, Silas Dinsmore Ross, -george Washington Ross, John Ross, Ross, Ross Jr., Ross John (Chief) Ross, Elizabeth "quatie" Brown Ross (born Henley), James Mcdonald Ross, Jane P. (Jennie) Ross, Silas Dean Ross, George Washington Ross, Annie Brian Dobson (born Ross), John Ross, John Ross, e Ross, Victoria Ross, Susan H. Daniel (born Ross), Rufus O. Ross, Emma Daniel (born Ross), William Wallace Ross, Elizabeth Vann (born Ross), Chief John "guwisguwi" Ross, Elizabeth "quatie" Brown Ross (born Henley), Annie Bryan Ross, Mary Ross, George Ross, Jennie Ross, James Ross, Silas Ross, Victoria Ross, Robert Bruce Sr. Ross, Lucinda Ross, Susan Ross, Rufus Ross, Louisa Ross, Emma Ross, William W. Ross, Annie Ross, Meredith Cott, Source: https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=24141634, Source: http://person.ancestry.com/tree/75101173/person/36309765129/facts, Ross' Landing, Old Cherokee Nation, Tennessee, United States, Chickamauga, Walker County, Georgia, United States, Old Cherokee Nation, Tennessee, United States, Cherokee Nation, Indian Territory, United States, Cherokee Nation, IT, Tulsa, Tulsa County, OK, United States, John Guwisguwi Ross, Chief of the Cherokee Nation, Tahlequah, Cherokee County, Oklahoma, United States. He hoped to wear down Jackson's opposition to a treaty that did not require Cherokee removal. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. John Ross: Principal Chief of the Cherokee People William Allen Ross (1817 - 1891) - Genealogy - geni family tree John Ross was born October 3, 1790, at Turkeytown in the Cherokee Nation, the son of a Scots immigrant named Daniel Ross and Mary McDonald, a Cherokee. Ross protested against a powerless attempt of the kind; and they were reluctantly granted authority to remove those who refused to go, burning cabins and corn. The tribe was divided into clans, and each member of them regarded an associate as a kinsman, and felt bound to extend hospitality to him; and thus provision was always made for the gathering to the anniversary. In May 1830, Congress endorsed Jackson's policy of removal by passing the Indian Removal Act. His first wife, Elizabeth, was a Cherokee woman, who bore him one daughter and four sons. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results John F Ross (1894 Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a persons profile? Creeks. Cherokee Genealogy - The Cherokee Registry In the West Ross helped write a constitution (1839) for the United Cherokee Nation. Discover the meaning and history behind your last name and get a sense of identity and discover who you are and where you come from. Omissions? These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. John Ross was not born in Tennessee. University of Oklahoma Press, 1985, Moulton, Gary E. John Ross, Cherokee Chief. Elizabethwas born on October 30 1790, in Rossville, Walker, GA. Ross served as clerk to Pathkiller and Hicks, where he worked on all financial and political matters of the nation. In this crisis of affairs it was proposed at Washington to form a new treaty, the principal feature of which was the surrender of territory sufficient in extent and value to be an equivalent for all demands past and to come; disposing thus finally of the treaty of 1817. Charles H. Hicks, a chief, and Ross, went into the woods alone, and, seated on a log, conferred sadly together over a form of reply to the terms of treaty as expounded. This forced removal came to be known as the "Trail of Tears". Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. But before any result was reached, Ross, having gone into business with Timothy Meigs, son of Colonel Meigs, went with him on horseback to Washington and Baltimore, to purchase goods and have them conveyed to Rossville, on the Georgia line, at the foot of Missionary Ridge. If so, login to add it. Chief John Ross (1790-1866) - Find a Grave Memorial These items are presented as part of the historical record and should not be interpreted to mean that the WebMasters in any way endorse the stereotypes implied . The Light-Horse troops, though the chieftain had been unused to military life, did their work well, necessarily marking their way with fire and ruin. Johnmarried Elizabeth Quatie Ross (born Brown)on month day1815, at age 24 at marriage place, Georgia. John Ross was a member of the Cherokee Bird Clan. Finding a house closed, and believing the owner within prepared to resist, his men surrounded it, and the commander made an entrance down the chimney, but the object of pursuit was gone. [4], In 1844 he married Mary Brian Stapler at Philadelphia. Elizabeth "Quatie" (Brown) Henley Ross 1791 - 1839. In a series of letters to Ross, Hicks outlined what was known of Cherokee traditions. The children of John Golden Ross and Elizabeth Ross were: 1) William Potter Ross m. Mary Jane Ross 2) Daniel Hicks Ross m. Catherine Gunther 3) Eliza Jane Ross 4) John Anderson Ross m. Eliza Wilkerson 5) Elnora Ross m. Nellie Potts 6) Lewis Anderson Ross. On this occasion, Johns mother had dressed him in his first suit after the style of civilized life made of nankeen. The voyage was commenced, but hearing at Fort Massas, ten miles below the mouth of the Tennessee, that the earthquake shocks which had been felt had sunk the land at New Madrid, the party were alarmed and returned, leaving the goods there. Despite Daniel's willingness to allow his son to participate in some Cherokee customs, the elder Ross was determined that John also receive a rigorous classical education. 4 John Ross Littler b: 1740 d: 3 JAN 1819. In 1813, as relations with the United States became more complex, older, uneducated Chiefs like Pathkiller could not effectively defend Cherokee interests. ly Ross, Allen Quatly Ross, Jane Ross, Silas Dinsmore Dean Ross, John Ross, George Washington Ross, Unknown, Jane Ross, R Cheif Little John Ross, Quatie]elizabeth Ross (born Brown). The grandfather soon after removed to Brainard, the early missionary station of the American Board among the Cherokees, situated on the southern border of Tennessee, only two miles from the Georgia line, upon the bank of Chickamauga Creek, and almost within, the limits of the bloody battle-field of Chickamauga, being only three miles distant from its nearest point, (The name is derived from the Chickasaw word Chucama, which means good, and with the termination of the Cherokee Kah, means Good place.) In November 1818, on the eve of the General Council meeting with Cherokee agent Joseph McMinn, Ross was elevated to the presidency of the National Committee. Spouse(s) This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. All that remains are portions of the foundation and hints of broken pottery. ), William Wallace (buried at Tahlequah Cem., Tahlequah, Cherokee Co., OK, Elizabeth (buried at this cem.) McIntosh had his conference with General Jack son in his tent; and the treaty was made, so far as Brown was concerned, pretty much as the former desired, in reality infringing upon the rights of the Cherokees; the line of new territory crossing theirs at Turkeytown. FAMILY TREE: Chief John Ross: HOME: Ross and Sharp Heritage: Chief John Ross: Ross & Sharp Connection: Irish Royalty: Theme: Gaddie Family Royalty: . August 4th, 1861, he reached his brother Lewis place, and found his furniture destroyed and the house injured. At Fort Pickering, near Memphis, he learned that the Cherokees he was seeking had removed from St. Francis River to the Dardenell, on the Arkansas, which then contained no more than 900 whites, and he directed his course thither. In this environment, Ross led a delegation to Washington in March 1834 to try to negotiate alternatives to removal. The National Council was created to consolidate Cherokee political authority after General Jackson made two treaties with small cliques of Cherokees representing minority factions. In 1819, the Council sent Ross to Washington again. These lived in little towns or villages, a few miles apart for mutual protection, and to preserve the hunting-grounds around them. Chief John Ross 1/8 Cherokee 1790-1866 - Ancestry John Ross 1798 1834. Third there were Norman families in Scotland by the 13th century who probably derived their name from Rots in Normandy (see 2 below). ), Rufus O. The Georgia delegation acknowledged Ross' skill in an editorial in The Georgia Journal, which charged that the Cherokee delegation's letters were fraudulent because they were too refined to have been written or dictated by an Indian. *Source: Penelope Johnson Allen, "Leaves from the Family Tree: Ross," Chattanooga Times, Chattanooga, Tennessee, Date Unknown, pp. Chief John Ross 1/8 Cherokee 1790 - 1866. He married Christina Macleod in 1439, in Balnagowan, Queensland, Australia. In 1823 he exposed attempts by federal commissioners to bribe him into approving Cherokee land sales. While here, he heard of a mercantile house in Augusta, Georgia, which attracted him thither, and he entered it as clerk. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. The children of William Potter and Mary Jane Ross were: 1) William Dayton Ross m. In a few months Mr. Meigs died, and Lewis Ross became partner in his place. The General sent Captain Call with a company of regulars to the Georgia frontier; the latter passing round Lookout Mountain, a solitary range eighty or ninety miles long, while Ross went directly over it. Leave a message for others who see this profile. is anything else your are looking? Marriage to Jennie Quatie Fields: (1835 Age: 18). Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The next day a courier came from Park Hill, bringing the sad tidings that the mansion of the Chief had fallen into Coopers hands. John Ross, Cherokee name Tsan-Usdi, (born October 3, 1790, Turkeytown, Cherokee territory [near present-day Centre, Alabama, U.S.]died August 1, 1866, Washington, D.C., U.S.), Cherokee chief who, after devoting his life to resisting U.S. seizure of his people's lands in Georgia, was forced to assume the painful task of shepherding the Cherokees Mary "Mollie" Ross (McDonald) (1770 - 1808) - Genealogy