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It lasted from 1954 to 1975. WebHomecoming by Dennis J. Stauffer I left Vietnam nearly 14 years ago and tried to put that phase of my life behind. Congress repeals the Tonkin Gulf Resolution. Kennedy was assassinated in 1963, but his successor, Lyndon B. Johnson, continued the work that Kennedy had started. Quizlet What Happened After Americas Soldiers Returned from the <> With that they both started calling me names -- Baby Killer and Fascist Dog, among others -- before the girl spat at me as her friend shoved me. I think these stories about spitting are a lot of bull. Come\underline{\underline{\text{Come}}}Come with me to buy Mothers birthday present, please. War is immoral, this was isn't our concern, and war was draining our economy. Not Hollywood dead, not like in war movies, but dead and gone just like warriors in World War I, World War II, Korea and all the others. In response to Westmorelands requests for more forces, the American presence in Vietnam grew to well over 500,000 troops. "My people" were angry. endobj 2 0 obj<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>> endobj In 1995 Vietnam released its official estimate of the number of people killed during the Vietnam War: as many as 2,000,000 civilians on both sides and some 1,100,000 North Vietnamese and Viet Cong fighters. I have heard about the spitting stories. They aimed at my feet. Richard Nixon won support during the presidential race by vowing to restore ______________ to the country. on average. Appligent AppendPDF Pro 6.3 While my son was home on leave from Vietnam, a Presbyterian minister refused to shake his hand as we were leaving church. 33 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 9 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> In early February 1972, I was in the honolulu airport -- in uniform -- with 200-plus other GIs who were returning to the world We were in Hawaii for a refueling; it was our first step on American soil, and it was very late at night. What is the Vietminh declare as its main goal? Yes, we were spat upon by an older gentleman in a red, white and blue outfit who answers to the name of "Uncle Sam." endobj One fellow was leaning against the wall, the other half-kneeling, half-sitting on the floor. endobj Why did Vietnam veterans receive cold homecoming? The Vietminh wanted a free and independent Vietnam, while France sought to regain power in Vietnam, which had been a French colony. The event that in the spring of 1970 stirred a new round of antiwar protests was the__________________, 2. THE BITTER I kept walking, to the tune of "baby killer, baby killer.". <>11]/P 24 0 R/Pg 50 0 R/S/Link>> The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". WebWhy did Vietnam veterans have a hard time coming home? According the War Powers Act, Congress must give its consent for U.S. troops to remain in a hostile region any longer than_____________, 2 what did each of the following play in the, US History Ch. In recent years, as we all know, there has been an undeniable shift in the public's attitude toward the men who fought the Vietnam War. Correct the capitalization in each sentence. William calley accepts responsibility..100 innocent Vietnamese murdered by US soldiers- which further turned Americans away from war. WebHomecoming by Dennis J. Stauffer I left Vietnam nearly 14 years ago and tried to put that phase of my life behind. 38 0 obj Copyright 2023 WittyQuestion.com | All rights reserved. On the 10th anniversary of the end of the war, my son made me up a banner on the computer, which we put across the front of the garage. The United States entered Vietnam with the principal purpose of preventing a communist takeover of the region. I was there two times, 24 months in all, Marine Corps pilot; when I returned each time I returned to a supportive group of friends and family. By hippies. ?>E_f6Wgjfw67lTv R,xJgsY|M_)XLE;. Why Personally, my famiy and friends telling me that it was good to have me home again was all the welcome home I ever needed. 64 0 obj What did Eisenhower compared to a row of dominoes? It was the leaders of gobernment, and the top generals -- at least that is how it seemed in memory. When I returned to my hometown, I was greeted as a patriot, with an interview by our local paper replete with frontg page story and photo. "Bring the boys home." They weren't really protesting much of anything. I am a 30-year veteran and served during World War II, Korea and Vietnam. trust. Why did Vietnam veterans receive cold homecoming But nobody ever gave a damn about what the Vietnam vet had to endure in that war or the emotional scars that never go away. <> Next time you see a bunch of "Vietnam veterans" on television walking in a parade, take a good close look at them. Why? And who did I really fight for? endstream When I entered the bar, I found several waitresses wiping ahstrays, and a bartender wxplaining to 200 Vietnam veterans that the loung had closed five minutes earlier, and she was really sorry, but no, they couldn't serve us coffee, either. War was no longer just for soldiers -- it was there in color and all its horrors every day on the TV with our children asking over an dover, why were our soldiers doing that? Let. I coul dhave dwealt with being spit on by a hippie. WebThe Vietnam Veterans Memorial was completely funded by veterans, individuals, corporations and other organizations. 12. 28 0 obj And although I was a bit conservative at the time, I thought, "my people." While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. 1 0 obj<> endobj Vietnam and anything associated with the Vietnam War was not popular. Their remarks and tone escalated very quickly from crude, to rude, to vulgar. I came home from Southeast Asia on Aug. 19, 1971. xXKsHWLq2U=XBx$A'@6G#YJru\=z4,oM1zxaaQFdS_ qeoGIjO` 1}#B `|4yAr4~~G>q6G!r=LS[Q5gsq|^u(DGIh|>6kK8 NO}HgipK, Were They Spat On? He earned 38 military decorations during his career, and has been called the most decorated U.S. soldier of the Vietnam War. The hurt stuck in real deep, and it is hard to think about. First student strike in U.S. history occurs. Sergeant First Class Jorge A. Otero Barreto (born 7 April 1937), a.k.a. By 1967, how did most Americans feel about U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War? We were told that we were materialistic asses because we wanted a nice home for ourselves and our children. Those who argue that the United States won the war point to the fact that the U.S. defeated communist forces during most of Vietnams major battles. But I could never forget her face and those few kind words. stream Heres how its spending your money, Parents know best: Rep. Burgess Owens wants to fund school choice at national level, 2023 Sterling Scholars semifinalists: Southwest Region. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. % Vietnam All their families got hit with nothing. 13 - The Roaring Life of the 1, Unit 9- chapter 22 moving toward conflict s, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Unit 16 | Colligation: adjective + preposition. Identify the following term or individuals and explain their significance. I took it. In the wake of the Vietnam War, Cambodia fell to the brutal Communist regime known as the______________, 6. For me it's been 16 years, and it's a shame that ridiculous movies like "First Blood" and "Apocalypse Now" had to be made before anyone cared enough to ask questions about us and our experiences. Cold deserts can be bitterly cold in winter and may receive Since 1941 Congress has declared war only six times, all during World War II. DiH"nE#y04tJ4j:$;S{NipK[td. Thanks to him, his chemical companies, and "Operation Ranchhand," you might say we were spat upon and didn't even know it. I could give you many such stories that would counterbalance the classic image of "Apocalypse Now," "Platoon" and "Full Metal Jacket." What organizations and groups of Americans tended to oppose the war? One of the most popular chants during the anti-war marches was, "Stop the war in Vietnam, bring the boys home." A nicely dressed woman in her 20s blocked my path and hissed "(expletive) murderer" in my face. 5 0 obj The United States committed some 550,000 troops to the Vietnam front at the height of the conflict, suffered more than 58,000 casualties, and engaged in battle after battle with communist forces in the region until its withdrawal in 1973. Vietnam veteran remembers cold homecoming, savors I probably would have broken him in two. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". I marched in the big veterans' parade in Chicago last summer. Vietnam veteran I asked the potential respondents to provide approximate dates, places and circumstances. As they were smiling and seemed friendly, I said yes. More generally, they receive little "precipitation" (this can Veterans views of the antiwar movement Many Vietnam veterans blamed the antiwar movement for the chilly reception they got upon returning to the United States. A soldier, fresh from Vietnam duty, wearing his uniform, gets off the plane at an American airport, where he is spat upon by "hippies." 0 But I know, there were not many veterans who didn't envy the hostages and feel despair about their own "return.". The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". You heard that at every peace rally in America. I believe most hometown folks were supportive of the troops and our difficult mission. Americans were torn and bitter about the war and didn't not honor returning soldiers Vietnam and anything associated with the Vietnam War was not popular. endobj For the thousand-plus people who wrote to me, there was probably a measure of cahtarsis just in the act of writing. Is it OK for a 13 year old to shave their legs? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. I never got the chance to thank her, nor even got her name. What is the labour of cable stayed bridges? %PDF-1.5 19. To end US involvement in Vietnam; replace troops with South Vietnamese troops which establishes "peace with honor". They believed that it was not fair for antiwar protesters to question their actions during the war. My loving and close family was elated to have me home, but there was no sense of appreciation from anyone -- my friends and people I knew never said anything. No. Instead, most Vietnam veterans returned to a society that did not seem to care about them, or that seemed to view them with distrust and anger. That one didn't make headline status. WebDuring the late 1980s and early 1990s, years after the Vietnam War ended, the proliferation of these spitting stories increased greatly. I served by tour of duty at Bien Hoa Air Base. endobj Held anti-war demonstrations, burned draft cards, and head to Canada and other foreign countries. Tensions escalated into armed conflict between the two sides, and in 1961 U.S. President John F. Kennedy chose to expand the military aid program. Why did Vietnam veterans Most plants need sunlight in order to grow however there are a few kinds of plants, such as mushrooms, that can grow without any light at all. I started after him, but I lost him in the airport crowd. We put the banner up at 6 in the morning before my son left for college. The second incident occurred when I returned from JVietnam in the fall of 1971. ", We were both crying, and then he said, "Lady, it is never too late.". A young lady dressed in bell-bottoms, love beads and a peace symbol came up to me as the elderly woman walked away. It came many years late, but dozens of Vietnam veterans gathered in Anaheim on March 29 to receive the homecoming they felt they had been denied when they returned home from war decades ago. What prompted the war between the Vietminh and the French? The banner said "Vietnam -- 10 years -- We Remember. Needless to say, my son doesn't venture to church very often, even after all these years and different ministers. What is the answer punchline algebra 15.1 why dose a chicken coop have only two doors? Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. 40 0 obj It has been my experience that people who come up with statements such as this are the same type who walk around with a chip on their shoulders just begging for trouble. <>17]/P 25 0 R/Pg 50 0 R/S/Link>> I've never even heard a harsh word cast in my direction, let alone a spit! A soldier, fresh from Vietnam duty, wearing his uniform, gets off the plane at an American airport, where he is spat upon by hippies.. But many returning vets needed more help, and if the country woul dhave opeend its hearts to us, like it did to the Iran hostages, then the pain would have been easier to bear. WebHomecoming: When the Soldiers Returned From Vietnam is a book of selected correspondence published in 1989. Agent Orange is a mixture of herbicides used during theVietnam Warby the U.S. military to defoliate forests and clear other vegetation. Each sentence contains an error in the use of modifiers. What were some of the ways that young American men avoided military service in Vietnam? For each of the following sentences, choose the correct word or words in parentheses. He reflected Monday on the cold homecoming many Vietnam servicemen experienced upon returning. then include cold deserts). He was president of North Vietnam from 1945 to 1969, and he was one of the most influential communist leaders of the 20th century. <>31]/P 28 0 R/Pg 50 0 R/S/Link>> She looked me in the face and told me she was sorry for the way the returning vets were being treated. They believed that it was not fair for antiwar protesters to question their actions during the war. Nearly 40 years after the war, American vets who live in Vietnam are working to foster reconciliation between the two countries, while other former US soldiers are He wasnt sure he In the 1960s my husband and I were in our 20s and raising three little boys. endobj (#fcL8uJQT3dR hrww9G4[I ZyPtb8QAdXY> ;B3f!^}Iiz/;.A' #&JHfe*)3(|a 5a(J4:p1fP^8(u398YZ)Q#N=h_^v`"D'hG9gyRRyjDtHhs]E{qJ8gx NIACTV4^E=z yIuT`3Q9Wa{[_A7+R`D8euEqu~ ]z!q!B{PP3&\(!mcg P.j uzQA*&A/C/8Y:%55A< 8sieYFa& /AU9B+F(JHQuR~f2vkBUtYZ-i~1kS I remember the parade just forming up and leaving Navy Pier to start the parade route. For Leary, the catharsis came on the day of the parade. How did most Americans react to President Johnson's decision to commit troops to the war in Vietnam? To end US involvement in Vietnam; replace troops with South Vietnamese troops which establishes "peace with honor". \underline{\hspace{5cm}}. Men came home on an WebWhy they received a cold homecoming is because the us government turned its back on them and refused to take responsibility. The number of Americans killed in Vietnam was roughly__________, 4. <>15]/P 25 0 R/Pg 50 0 R/S/Link>> They also assert that the U.S. overall suffered fewer casualties than its opponents. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Although North Vietnamese and Viet Cong casualty counts vary wildly, it is generally understood that they suffered several times the number of American casualties. I was not met by any spitting "hippies.". After serving in Vietnam from June '66 to June '67, I returned to the States to a wonderful reception. WebWhy did South Vietnam surrender to North Vietnam? But there is no forgetting the spitting. Author: Wounds of War The veterans of the Korean War received a warm homecoming. In retrospect, putting aside the issue of the rightness or wrongness of the war or how it was handled, all I know is that when my country asked me for help, I answered the call and to this day, in spite of everything, I'm proud of that. 2023-01-20T17:35:10-08:00 WebWhy were Vietnam veterans treated so badly when they came home? jl/Y'RF]FckKOUNH6t9p%q>v'~FJSjW5,?{R `,:Z6FmK(eZ$4'}iy:s{w{? An airport security guard saw this and came over to help me. From Vietnam I went directly to Berlin for a four-year tour of duty. After all, most protesters had not been to Vietnam. endobj Why did society hate the Vietnam veterans in the seventies? That was the message. I entered civilian life with no problems and continued withy my life. Was I spit on at the airport? <> But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. endobj The question of who won the Vietnam War has been a subject of debate, and the answer depends on the definition of victory. Ho Chi Minh led a long and ultimately successful campaign to make Vietnam independent. 65 0 obj The Vietnam War lasted from 1964-1973the Neighbouring Laos and Cambodia similarly fell to communists. But I also did nothing to shame myself or my country. In the following sentences add semicolons, add colons, or change commas to semicolons or colons where needed. 3 Why did Vietnam veterans have a hard time coming home? application/pdf They believed that it was not fair for antiwar protesters to question their actions during the war. I was in my dress uniform in San Francisco airport waiting for my wife to arrive from out of state, when a guy ran up to me, called me a war monger, spat on me and ran off. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Her choice of gift for a grandparent or an aunt or an uncle is often inappropriate. Why did Vietnam veterans receive cold homecoming? Nothing. Most returning veterans were 18 to 22 years old. South Vietnam surrenders to North Vietnam. Many Vietnam veterans blamed the antiwar movement for the chilly reception they got upon returning to the United 1. What does it mean when you wear a bandana in your back pocket? My Vietnam tour was from June 1968 to May 1969. It was the fall of 1970 and I was in Sacramento, Calif., bus station. Were you spat upon when you returned from Vietnam? This was partly due to the logistics of the never-ending conflict. I declined to comment. Jackson Cit Pat: Vietnam veteran remembers cold homecoming, savors appreciation ceremony | Congressman Tim Walberg 2023-01-20T17:35:10-08:00 They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. -jungle terrain, snakes Then I remember walking by myself through the San Francisco airport to complete indifference. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The curation of this content is at the discretion of the author, and not necessarily reflective of the views of Encyclopaedia Britannica or its editorial staff. I still remember. It granted him broad latitude in handling the struggle against communism in Southeast Asia. when the task is complete the neighbor goes in his house wihtout a wrod and closes the door. <>/Metadata 2 0 R/Outlines 5 0 R/Pages 3 0 R/StructTreeRoot 6 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> What's sad is that when the smoke cleared and most of us were lucky enough to come home, our calls for help remained unanswered. What Vietnam veterans received a Cold homecoming? No. I have a difficult time writing about things I would just as soon forget. What difficulties did US troops encounter in Vietnam? Why did "hawks" criticize the Johnson administration's policies in Vietnam? Among other countries that fought for South Vietnam, South Korea had more than 4,000 dead, Thailand about 350, Australia more than 500, and New Zealand some three dozen. Heather Vlieg I wish some attention would be paid to the humor, compassion and heroism exemplified by our men in Vietnam. After the United States withdrew from the Vietnam War, North and South Vietnam __________________, continued fighting until north Vietnam emerged victorious, 5. Nixon adopts a policy of Vietnamization. 20. It does not store any personal data. <> We read everything we can get our hands on, but for the 10 years after the Vietnam War we read nothing about the war. Also, of all the guys I flew with -- maybe more than 100 aviators in all (in my two squadrons) -- everyone has made a good adjustment to the real world. At me. Yes, we were spat upon --- in Vietnam with Agent Orange and again when we came home with Uncle Sam's indifference to our plight. <>2]/P 6 0 R/Pg 50 0 R/S/Link>> We were the visible manifestation of the unpopular war. And the media telling us over an dover that our boys were on dope, were murderers and fools for being soldiers. uuid:180705bb-b618-11b2-0a00-c02f5b020000 And the dozen or so Vietnam veterans I've talked to (I can't talk to World War II vets) all told similar stories. I wish the American people could know what value they have in our men who served with honor and compassion. %PDF-1.4 We didn`t want to be there, but we felt stronger about going to Prison for draft dodging, than we did for defending our Flag & Country. He promised to help South Vietnam and kick out the French. My initial thought was, wow, "real people." It took us 10 years to be able to start to read again about that period, and to be able to discuss it. endobj While waiting for a bus home there, an elderly woman came up to me, looked me square in the face, and called me a hired killer. Vietnam was temporarily divided along the 17th parallel into North and South and a future election would be held to unify the country. endobj The response was astonishing. `GY }*wYZ. A declaration passed by Congress that gave the president broad military powers in Vietnam. Many Vietnam veterans blamed the antiwar movement for the chilly reception they got upon returning to the United States. We coulnd't answer any of the questions for ourselves or our children. Vietnam War (Chapter 22, Section 1), Vietnam Flashcards <><>19 20]/P 25 0 R/Pg 50 0 R/S/Link>> 50 0 obj Congress authorized troop deployment in Vietnam, but, because it did not issue a declaration of war on North Vietnam or the Viet Cong, the Vietnam War is, technically speaking, not considered a war in the United States. At no time have I eve rheard him state that he had been spit on. 2. "To wipe a little spit off our hearts." It was then I realized something wasn't right. 2 0 obj endobj <<>> Was I even welcome at the local American Legion post as a Nam vet? Most of them look like the hippies that were supposedly doing all the spitting back in the '60s. There were no victory parades or welcome-home rallies. Suddeny one of the females began calling me a baby killer and spat on me. WebThe veterans of World War II were welcomed home as heroes. Coming Home: Vietnam Veterans in American Society It was the first week in June. The first time I was in transmit from my ship to a temporary duty station. Mi Kyung saw a huge boulder. 1 0 obj In 1963 he was murdered during a coup dtat by some of his generals. The terms of this expansion included yet more funding and arms, but a key alteration was the commitment of U.S. soldiers to the region. When I cam back from Vietnam, I was dumb enough to wear my dress uniform in the San Francisco International Airport. What did the Nazis begin using gas chambers instead of mobile killing units and shooting squads after a while? Purpose: to protest Nixon's bombing & invasion of Cambodia without first notifying congress- attempt to gain control over US. endobj Purpose to protest the invasion of Cambodia. Rather than being greeted with anger and hostility, however, most Vietnam veterans received very little reaction when they returned home. endobj 9 Questions About the Vietnam War Answered I have a ture story that involves a "hippie.". To Those Who Died -- Thank You. The only harrassment I ever received was a half-cocked remark from an uncle who asked, "What's your hang-up, George? uuid:180705bb-b618-11b2-0a00-907dfefefc7f What actions by US troops hindered the effort to win the support of Vietnamese villagers? A! Being 21 and not being able to get a job, a date, a place to live, or a drink with other vets was the hard part. 4 0 obj The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. To prevent Communism from spreading. Thirty three veterans gave interviews on various topics relating to Vietnam including: basic training, the trip to Vietnam, being in the field, helicopter and aircraft stories, support groups, the Vietnamese, and their general thoughts on the war and the country. Vietnam May I share my homecoming experience with you? In my opinion, most veterans were not even sure what they felt at the time. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Most veterans moved a piano for over a year (and much worse) and the door was closed on all of us. After hasty attempts of Vietnamizationthe process of training and arming South Vietnamese troops for fighting alone after U.S. forces would pull outall U.S. troops were evacuated by March 29, 1973. I raised the question in my syndicated newspaper column. Was I able to get a date with a girl if she knew I was a Nam vet? endobj Men came home on an <>0]/P 17 0 R/Pg 50 0 R/S/Link>> He left still crying and I sat there crying for all of us. WebVietnam. /r"U,fJV09HL@M`! FSM: free speech movement Instead I can happily state that I was responsible for helping to save the lives of several of our aircrew members whenever their planes came in disabled. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Judge Newman issued a withering rebuke of Murdaugh in Friday's sentencing. how did it become one? I have always been proud and it was a chance to celebrate that pride. We were told that drugs were fine -- they didn't do anyone or society any harm. What was the challenge that the Framers faced when setting out to write the Constitution, and how did they meet it? Is the singer Avant and R Kelly brothers? one woman was standing alone and clapping her hands and sayig "Welcome home." 19 0 obj What broke our hearts was being spat on by our country. My Lai Massacre: makes some Americans view US military as 'baby killers', 1. I'm sorry for what happened to them, but I was very bitter about their reception home and the praise and admiration they received. Were They Spat On? Understanding The Homecoming: When the Soldiers Returned from Vietnam Write a speech in which you attempt to persuade other lawmakers to vote for or against Clinton's impeachment. What did Eisenhower compared to a row of dominoes? I`ve always felt that disrespecting I understand all these Vietnam combat veterans have some problem."