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Afterwards, the rest of the powerpoint very briefly summarizes the main poi, Help your students to learn important information about the Ottoman Empire with this engaging word search puzzle worksheet. Important: Check out my other products on the Ottoman Empire: The two different realms crumbled by the seventeenth century. 1 0 obj << 5 at, Posted 2 years ago. Over time, the emperor allowed Han Chinese and Mongol banners as well, making the military multi-ethnic. Simply print and hang your posters. For instance, Manchu women were not permitted to bind their feet, whereas upper-class Han Chinese women maintained this custom. <> During their time period the Ottoman Empire and the Ming dynasty were two powerful states, they both had a view of itself and its place in the world. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. pD^B42x*`d While the Qing themselves were Manchu, they strategically integrated the Han and even the Mongols into government. However, they both had some similarities as well as differences. What can I say; I love maps! Updates? During the peak of its, the Ottoman Empire included the aspects of Parts, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, and Turkey of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. endobj The Ottoman Empire and the West in the 19th Century. % China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century All rights reserved by author. << Founded by the Manchus, the Qing dynasty defeated the previous Ming dynasty (1368 - 1644) to become one of China's most successful dynasties. Under this political system, the emperor ruled over the Grand Secretariat (administrative office), which coordinated multiple imperial ministries. bs KfFV[+vj KQ <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 23 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> The Qing (or Ching) dynasty, also called the Manchu (or Manzu) dynasty, was the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning from 1644 to 1911/12. Task Cards 21 0 obj % The ethnic aspect of the banner system also started to change. It was the Emperor Kangxi (reigned 1661-1722) who introduced a tax reform that freed. Also included in:Modern World Map Activities Bundle (Print and Digital), Also included in:SOCIAL STUDIES Projects & Activities | Geography | State, US, and World History, Also included in:World History Escape Room Social Studies Bundle (Middle Ages, Renaissance, etc. stream During this period, farmers started producing surplus and selling goods. As European economic power rose, Chines goods such as silk, porcelain and tea became highly sought after. The Ottoman and Qing and Mughal empires had been 3 of probably the greatest empires to have ruled in history. Several factors prompted this decline such as: several economic problems, the rise of other trade routes, the European hunger for expansion, and weakness in the Ottoman government Furthermore, the Ottoman Empire was both politically and militarily strong, yet, it was too traditional and could not keep up with worldwide changes and modernity through time. Under the Qing the territory of the empire grew to treble its size under the preceding Ming dynasty (13681644), the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million, many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. Accordion Booklet AHC and WI: Ottoman Empire and Qing China industrialized, Russia and 7 0 obj /Length 34 /Filter /FlateDecode The most active ports of trade in the region were in modern-day Indonesia, Philippines, and Malaysia, where Qing Chinese migrants and merchants moved across regional networks. By 1900 revolutionary groups had begun to form throughout the country. 3Prb*>i)`U1n;~\I^CVDz4M#uwzO!cHsb?**{KiN21Wh*^co*~ _fk} fnQVUQ mJ:-! D/Un_:]gn>V\P@Bc4sWD=}E,t),6n65=:\Vxy)dl7 ]KU!c(-Xn,c}Ed^Texo!CE/\D0znW0 hCY&%6%`)G wGk&8u6FSexvyq[3PU]*)Tip^Z%$MxH)A{}R]sjz"%x%@}QmIN2/lm.UX.C>{+9zkoSka? e~5v`$J,b7n~<9F=Ke'B In the last half of the seventeenth century, the Ottoman Empire functioned under the rule of the Koprulu family, a notable family of imperial bureaucrats from Albania who overhauled the bureaucracy and instituted military reforms. In addition, there are schools of painting (though painters so classified share more a common location than a single style), such as the Four Masters of Anhui, the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou, and the Eight Masters of Nanjing. Learn more. Both the Ottoman Empire and the Qing Empire of China utilized established social codes when building their respective intermediary institutions. <> gY]^`Q~={N2r*;$: The Manchus took advantage of the opportunity to seize the capital and establish their own dynasty in China. By comparison, 625,000 total dead in U.S . >> 8 0 obj Activity designed to give students a full look at the rise, accomplishments, and decline of the Ottoman Empire. However, the British had already occupied many. Each system expanded upon the empires existing political power. Their rise was attributed to their strong military presence, trade and economic gain, religious tolerance and ideology that rulers should be chosen by ability not class or wealth. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. (Modern World History, sect. Omissions? Its a quick intro activity or can be included into a deeper unit. The two systems have many similarities, with a few key differences. Subsequent rulers, however, were unable to meet the problems caused by increased population pressure and concentration of land ownership. Students will familiarize themselves with the geography of Asia Minor, Mesopotamia and Indian geography by labeling locations and physical features as well asoceans and seas. r8 /@Us200&%Kf#BrNj{0pS=*Uc"p}I^EM7:][,`~4G)41> /Length 34 7. 3 0 obj endstream The high positions were given by justifying and regularly were nonnatives. endobj It contained religious boundaries and was regulated by the military and administrative power of the dynasty. Though the Ottoman and Mughal Empire both didn't force conversions into Islam, the Ottoman's development relied on the bad military force of theirs, even though the, The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. |-$b`iv)cvf] o5\Fc*!iUpR-ejI@T1atc/][cHWI(85*y2:1 a^%a+2F Ch,1Re"Hk\iN2DoKn]DAjA@0r Qd)}^8w!I,|4{Ut2Og-"DMx Europe and the West were rapidly moving forward innovatively while the Ottomans stayed in their place for too long. Add highlights, virtual manipulatives, and more. There is an answer key included. t* The intermediary institutions in question are the Devshirme system of the Ottoman Empire and the Eight Banner system of the Qing dynasty. Some of the questions are meant to be simple- I want my students to read all of this really interesting information, and asking questions as they read forces them to actually read + highlight the imp, This a quick 5 station activity covering some of the highlights of the Ottoman Empire. How did Qing rulers react to this new power? AP World History Compare and Contrast the Decline of the Ottoman and Qing Empires "Compare and contrast the internal and external challenges facing the Qing and Ottoman Empires, as well as their responses to these challenges, between 1800 and 1914." Below you will find six potential arguments that could be made in response to this prompt. The reading is editable! . Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ch'ing, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. endobj << The first major blow to the Qing reign came in the mid-19th century, a time when imperialist Western forces were looking to increase trade and influence with countries in the East. Finally, here are some questions that will help you focus on why this article matters and how it connects to other content youve studied. %PDF-1.7 The power of Muslim artisans and merchants were slowly replaced by the West. 1. Engage students with this fun Ottoman Empire handout! Students will enhance their understanding of the Ottoman Empire and its conquest of the Middle East, Eurasia, and North Africa with this fun and easy-to-use map (with questions on the back).Founding Fathers USA. 10 0 obj China's push toward modernization began when the Qing dynasty, then current rulers of a 2000-year-old empire, started to crumble. endobj This lapbook is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. Both of these empires were strong in power and had many resources available to them. The Qing had a very restrictive trade policy with the West, but they had looser agreements with their Russian, Central Asian, and Southeast Asian neighbors. Contents: stream Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. 9 0 obj It could get by to the point that advanced circumstances. endobj It is editable to fit your classroom needs! They were also in fact, the last two dynasties. 16 0 obj rvU>iu3ByVHB9 This event was one of the Empires greatest successes, but now inherited many new religions and cultures as they were in a new part of the world. At the end of the third read, you should be able to respond to these questions: Review the quote from Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. Students will label and color a map to help them visualize the locations of the Islamic gunpowder empires - the Ottoman (circa 1683), Safavid (circa 1629), and Mughal (circa 1700) Empires. << << The Ottoman rulers implemented many systems that were more helpful than harmful and allowed them to have strong loyal citizens. endobj They successfully reoriented China after the rocky transfer of power following the previous empire, the Ming. As a result, the merchant class, who were traditionally looked down upon in Confucian thought, grew much larger and became powerful both socially and politically. 3. The form of government was an absolute monarchy. However, after the war countries from mainly Europe, but also Asia began taking the Ottomans land. /Filter /FlateDecode A Google Slides presentation introduces students to Hexagonal Thinking, the writing question, how to complete the activity and example. . >> The Ottoman Empire, founded by Osman, had started in the northwestern corner of the Anatolian Peninsula. endobj PDF Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Currently formatted for electronic submissions, but can be easily converted. Countries in Europe noticed the weakening Empire, however so did Russia. The Ming dynasty experienced a great deal of tragedy which led to the fall of their reign. /Filter /FlateDecode stream By adopting the Ming form of government and continuing to employ Ming officials, the Manchus pacified the Chinese population. The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. Qing porcelain displays a high technical mastery even to the almost total obliteration of any mark of the potters hand. >> << Similar to the Byzantine Empire, China was very successful before Islam. Chapter 26: Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, the Islamic Heartlands, and Qing China Page 4 of 5 Qing in decline by late eighteenth century 1. endstream These two empires undertook massive renovation. <> 5. Two powerful and historically important empires are the Ottoman empire, and the Mughal empire. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. << endstream 12 0 obj The comic strip activity is 100% editable to fit your student's unique needs!This resource includes :7 page comic style readingCreate a comic strip activity (editable version available)Instructions pageE. Though parts of the region had some kind of centralized state in control, much of the rest of Southeast Asia was managed by looser political structures. It influenced their art, the way they treated non-Muslims, their motivations for war. endstream Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. These task cards are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. Chapter 19 Short Answers and Essays Flashcards | Quizlet endstream Historical narratives are built on many sources, including writings from historical figures. Both the Ottomans and Habsburg allowed minority groups to live in their empire under their government, but had many restrictions that minimized the minority groups freedom. The skim should be very quick and give you the gist (general idea) of what the article is about. << Other coastal cities were depopulated, making this particular harbor the locus of foreign trade. This system helped regulate foreign trade, and it also enriched the members of these select guildssome becoming the richest men in the world. The Ottoman Empire continued in its imperial form until it became the Republic of Turkey in 1923. During this age of prosperity, China's workforce grew. The Manchu conducted a literary inquisition in the 18th century to root out subversive writings, and many suspect works were destroyed and their authors jailed, exiled, or killed. Bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption became widespread, a notable example being the diversion of funds intended for building a Chinese navy to instead construct an ornamental marble warship at the imperial Summer Palace outside Beijing. Under the Qing the territory of the empire grew to treble its size under the preceding Ming dynasty (1368-1644), the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million, many of the non-Chinese minorities within the . Under Kangxi (reigned 16611722), the second Qing emperor, the Manchus forced the Russians to abandon their fort at Albazin, located along the Manchurian border on the Amur River. endobj in Europe between 1887 and 1890, the Qing diplomat Hongjun ^j (1840-1893) made efforts to solve a problem that had been puzzling him: why Turkey was called Khungghar (Ch. But this huge country wasn't really on the same page economically, culturally, or ethnically. The banner system basically created a special class of people, called bannermen. ======================================================== Ottoman Turkey and Qing China: Response and Decline (1774-1937) Nomadic-Turkish tribes of the Ottoman Empire dedicated their lives to protecting Islam from rivals and enemies. This product contains 18 cards with multiple choice questions about the Ottoman Empire. >> Conquering others allowed the trade routes in Asia to move north. endobj The map includes labels for Greece, Constantinople/Istanbul, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Egypt, Arabian Peninsula, Asia Minor, Mediterranean Sea, Caspian Sea, and Red Sea. Moreover, the British, French, and Greek forces combined and were ready to fully take control over Thrace and Constantinople. /BBox [0 0 612 792] iOIcTF| RHE /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] A completed booklet with answers is included. endstream The Ottoman Empire was an Islamic empire with their population mainly consisting of Muslims. /Filter /FlateDecode >> And although some can possess the same quality, their implication and utilization of that quality can create many gaps in the empires overall similarity to the other. Janissaries were forced to become Muslim while training for the military. /Differences [0 /.notdef 1 /dotaccent /fi /fl /fraction /hungarumlaut /Lslash /lslash /ogonek /ring 10 /.notdef 11 /breve /minus 13 /.notdef 14 /Zcaron /zcaron /caron /dotlessi /dotlessj /ff /ffi /ffl 22 /.notdef 30 /grave /quotesingle /space /exclam /quotedbl /numbersign /dollar /percent /ampersand /quoteright /parenleft /parenright /asterisk /plus /comma /hyphen /period /slash /zero /one /two /three /four /five /six /seven /eight /nine /colon /semicolon /less /equal /greater /question /at /A /B /C /D /E /F /G /H /I /J /K /L /M /N /O /P /Q /R /S /T /U /V /W /X /Y /Z /bracketleft /backslash /bracketright /asciicircum /underscore /quoteleft /a /b /c /d /e /f /g /h /i /j /k /l /m /n /o /p /q /r /s /t /u /v /w /x /y /z /braceleft /bar /braceright /asciitilde 127 /.notdef 128 /Euro 129 /.notdef 130 /quotesinglbase /florin /quotedblbase /ellipsis /dagger /daggerdbl /circumflex /perthousand /Scaron /guilsinglleft /OE 141 /.notdef 147 /quotedblleft /quotedblright /bullet /endash /emdash /tilde /trademark /scaron /guilsinglright /oe 157 /.notdef 159 /Ydieresis 160 /.notdef 161 /exclamdown /cent /sterling /currency /yen /brokenbar /section /dieresis /copyright /ordfeminine /guillemotleft /logicalnot /hyphen /registered /macron /degree /plusminus /twosuperior /threesuperior /acute /mu /paragraph /periodcentered /cedilla /onesuperior /ordmasculine /guillemotright /onequarter /onehalf /threequarters /questiondown /Agrave /Aacute /Acircumflex /Atilde /Adieresis /Aring /AE /Ccedilla /Egrave /Eacute /Ecircumflex /Edieresis /Igrave /Iacute /Icircumflex /Idieresis /Eth /Ntilde /Ograve /Oacute /Ocircumflex /Otilde /Odieresis /multiply /Oslash /Ugrave /Uacute /Ucircumflex /Udieresis /Yacute /Thorn /germandbls /agrave /aacute /acircumflex /atilde /adieresis /aring /ae /ccedilla /egrave /eacute /ecircumflex /edieresis /igrave /iacute /icircumflex /idieresis /eth /ntilde /ograve /oacute /ocircumflex /otilde /odieresis /divide /oslash /ugrave /uacute /ucircumflex /udieresis /yacute /thorn /ydieresis] The Ottoman Empire was a state founded by Turkish tribes under Osman Bey in 1299. 1 0 obj <>/Metadata 73 0 R/ViewerPreferences 74 0 R>> Government positions used for influence and family fortunes 3. Fall of the Qing Dynasty and Ottoman Empires - RCPS Our experts can deliver a China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century essay. << Under the Qing dynasty the territory of the Chinese empire expanded greatly, and the population grew from some 150 million to 450 million. Finally, students will explain how geography helped to make these empires wealthy through overland and maritime trade routes by reading a passage and using a word bank. Links are included in the document itself.NOTE: The thumbnails preview pics are not an always an accurate representation of the product, which is formatted neatly and cleanly. << endstream 6. Some empires are very similar, while some posses many different traits. tailored to your instructions. Osman built a virtually unbeatable army becoming the most intimidating civilization in the world. Laborers and merchants spread outward in search of economic opportunities. Full product in preview!Stations Include:Station, This bundle on the Ottoman Empire includes all of the products listed below. The Qing dynasty was first established in 1636 by the Manchus to designate their regime in Manchuria (now the Northeast region of China). endobj However it began to weaken. stream endobj They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires 744 Words | 3 Pages. Posted a year ago. Empire and the Circulation of Frontier Intelligence: Qing Conceptions Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity, As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states sought to, reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Founded in 1299, they lasted for more than 600 years with more than 30 sultans before they fell. Illustration of six Chinese men conversing. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Qing China And Ottoman Empire Similarities - 804 Words | Cram The military had also become multi-ethnic. Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Mehmed the Conqueror, Mimar S, This activity uses Hexagonal Thinking as a review/ prewriting activity for the Ottoman Empire. So how did the Qing rule over this huge country and keep it unified? /F16 2 0 R <> Qing and Ottoman Comparison 5.8 - Venn Diagram - Qing China These cootie catchers are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. . We're not sure what your principal does if you break the dress code, but if the Manchu rulers saw you in the wrong haircut, you could be executed for treason. Compare And Contrast Land Based Empires | ipl.org The Qing, Mughal and Ottoman empires all had effective administration and victories that allowed them to advance. Many of the non-Chinese minorities within the empire were Sinicized, and an integrated national economy was established. Foreign forces competed for dominance in the wreckage of the Qing Empire. To the east a new Chinese dynasty was emerging in the mid 17th century. Many Chinese traveled overseas, mostly to Southeast Asia. Compare the growth of the Russian state to the concomitant rise of the Ottomans, Safavids, Mughals, Qing China, and Tokugawa Japan. Each mans hair is pulled back into one long braid that reaches their low backs. An Ottoman leader, Muhammad Ali broke away from the Ottoman Empire and began having his people harvest cotton. Although the decline of the Ottoman and the, By the 1870s the Ottomans had been driven out of the Balkans and lost a large portion of their territory. The Ottoman Empire and the Qing Dynasty both had their chance at being a world superpower in the eighteenth and nineteenth century. The October 10, 1911, Republican Revolution led to the abdication of the boy emperor Xuantong (better known as Puyi) and the transfer of authority to the provisional republican government under Yuan Shikai. AP World History. endobj The architecture of the Ottoman Empire drew inspiration from the Arab world and Europe. How you dressed, groomed, and in some cases shaped your body really mattered in Qing China. In music, the most notable development of the dynasty probably was the development of jingxi, or Peking opera, over several decades at the end of the 18th century. Cootie Catchers Similarities And Differences Between Ottoman And Qing Dynasty, The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. PPTX China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914) Internal Troubles 5 0 obj Painting of boats anchored outside a Chinese harbor with the flags of Denmark, Spain, the US, Sweden, Britain, and the Netherlands being flown from the shore. Two civilizations that Islam affected were the Byzantine Empire and China. The two empires share many traits, but they also differ in many ways. First, go through the arguments and determine . With respect to Safavid realm politically, the Shahs strolled around the boulevards in mask keeping in mind the end goal to discover the genuineness of the nationals. The Ottomans were able to overthrow the Seljuks and after that they were able to repopulate the city and stay in power until 1922. 2 0 obj endstream Membership was inherited, along with land and income. In addition, Constantinople was very important to the Europeans as it was such a strong and important city during the Roman Empire. Did this impact the whole world evenly? Unlike the Ottomans, the era of the Manchu saw a great expansion of Chinese territory. Southernization helped the Eastern Hemisphere to thrive and flourish, Islam is a religion that controls their follower's daily lives. Although each Empire employed religion as a way to maintain their empire, the Ottomans were more successful in maintaining their empire as they used religion to create an army and gain money from the minorities. All these great countries and civilizations were so successful , mostly in part that they all worked together and their ideas spread to one another.